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Bangladesh separates trade from politics with India: Adviser

Greenwatch Desk Diplomacy 2025-12-23, 7:26pm

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Finance Adviser Dr Salehuddin Ahmed said Tuesday Bangladesh manages its ties with India by keeping economic interests distinct from political rhetoric, with trade-related decisions driven by competitiveness and national interest rather than diplomacy.


“Our trade policy is not driven by political considerations. If importing rice from India is cheaper than sourcing it from Vietnam or elsewhere, then it makes economic sense to buy from India,” he said while talking to reporters after a meeting of the Advisers Council Committee on Government Purchase.

He said Bangladesh would import essentials such as rice from India if prices remain competitive, regardless of the prevailing political discourse between the two neighbours, mentioning that imports from alternative markets could cost Tk 10 more per kilogram.

Dr Salehuddin stressed that Bangladesh has never pursued punitive trade measures against India for political reasons. “We do not believe in using trade as a tool for political retaliation. Our priority is to ensure supplies at the best possible price for our people,” he added.

Referring to recent imports of onions from India, the finance adviser said delays had occurred despite surplus production in the Indian market, where farmers were reportedly unable to sell produce even at low prices.

He said the issue had been addressed through direct engagement with the commerce ministry to facilitate imports in the interest of consumers.

On the broader state of Bangladesh–India relations, Dr Salehuddin acknowledged that political rhetoric, particularly during periods of heightened political activity, can sometimes appear strained.

He, however, maintained that such statements do not reflect the actual state of bilateral ties. “Political rhetoric is common, especially in public discourse. But that does not mean relations are deteriorating. Diplomacy involves many sensitive and nuanced aspects that are not always visible in public statements.”

He dismissed concerns that relations with India had worsened, saying there was no abnormality in diplomatic or economic engagement between the two countries. “Nothing has gone bad. We are continuously working to maintain and improve relations.”

Dr Salehuddin also addressed speculations that external forces might be attempting to create misunderstandings between Bangladesh and India, saying the interim government has no desire to see tensions between neighbouring countries.

“We do not want any bitterness between the two nations. If anyone from outside is trying to instigate problems that is not in the interest of either country,” he said, adding that both sides are mindful of national sentiments and the need for mutual respect.

He said Chief Adviser Prof Muhammad Yunus remains actively engaged in diplomatic efforts, including maintaining communication with individuals and institutions that have strong ties with India.

The finance adviser also said he had personally spoken to the Indian High Commissioner, who assured him that efforts were underway to manage misunderstandings and maintain constructive engagement.

“Some statements may appear in the media, and not everything can be controlled in a free environment. But that should not be interpreted as official policy,” he said.

Highlighting Bangladesh’s regional outlook, Dr Salehuddin said the country believes strongly in regionalism and constructive engagement with all neighbours, reports UNB. 

“India is our largest neighbour and a major partner in trade, health services and many other sectors. We also maintain good relations with Bhutan and Nepal, and are gradually improving ties with Pakistan,” he added.

He reiterated that Bangladesh cannot remain isolated and must work with countries in the region for shared prosperity. “Our economic and social interactions with India are extensive. These realities guide our approach, beyond temporary political narratives,” he said.